{"id":985,"date":"2013-01-16T18:23:39","date_gmt":"2013-01-16T08:23:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.local\/?page_id=985"},"modified":"2013-05-19T13:41:41","modified_gmt":"2013-05-19T03:41:41","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/community\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"History"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<h3>Beginnings, progress and presence.<\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"pullquote pullquote_boxed\"><div class=\"inner_quote\"><p>1945 &#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/blockquote>\n<p>The beginnings of Slovaks in Australia are reaching back to the years 1945 \u2013 1950 after Word War II.<\/p>\n<p>The Slovak migrants (mostly political ) of that time did not bring along any material assets, just their religion and their Slovak language. Religion was \u00a0very important to them. \u00a0\u00a0They considered this as a means of keeping their personal and national identity . It was not easy, \u00a0as at the time there was no Slovak religious leader appointed to Australia, who would have assisted with their\u00a0 settling into the new environment\u00a0\u00a0 that was to be their new home.<\/p>\n<p>Help came from\u00a0 the Church of St. Francis in Surry Hills, where the parish priest was Mons. J. Freeman (who later\u00a0 became the Cardinal of Sydney)\u00a0 who had an assisting priest from America &#8211; Slovak speaking\u00a0 fr. Kusnierik , who\u00a0 when he was able to, \u00a0served\u00a0 mass in their language.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"pullquote pullquote_boxed\"><div class=\"inner_quote\"><p>1950 &#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/blockquote>\n<p>This church became a spiritual centre for Slovak migrants when by the end of 1950 a regular monthly service was secured by a Czech Redemptorist father S. Mika, C.S.S.R, who served mass monthly most\u00a0of \u00a0the year 1951.<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime steps were taken by the newly founded Association of Australian Slovaks (1950) to secure the service of a Slovak priest on a more stable basis. It was prompted b y the fact that the majority of its members were Catholics and the presence of a Catholic priest would result in satisfaction of their spiritual needs. They approached Cardinal Gilroy \u2013 then Archbishop of Sydney for assignment of a Slovak priest for the Slovak faithful in the archdiocese.<\/p>\n<p>The Cardinal was \u00a0sympathetic\u00a0 to the petition. \u00a0As result\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 a Jesuit priest was appointed in Rome to serve the Slovaks in Australia as their chaplain.<\/p>\n<p>The Community hired a small Jesuit church of St. Francis Xavier in Lavender Bay (North Sydney). This little church and adjoining school hall became a favourite centre of Sydney Slovaks. Every Saturday night young people gathered for choir practice, dances and games \u00a0in relatively unfavourable conditions (dispersion), they organised their cultural &#8211; national life. In this connection we also ought to\u00a0 mention numerous groups of young\u00a0 men and girls in Slovak national costumes, who partici-pated in the procession during the National Eucharistic Congress in Sydney.<\/p>\n<p>All of this was organised by their priest fr. S. Sencik. He relied mostly on the members of the Australian Slovaks Association . His motto was &#8211; \u00a0\u201c We must keep everything\u00a0 good \u00a0our Country of birth gave us\u00a0 and\u00a0 accept\u00a0 everything that is good in this country .\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He was responsible for social work in that organisation and worked as the editor of the monthly \u201cSlovak Shield\u201d. He only stayed 2 years in Sydney before he was sent on to Melbourne (again for 2 years).\u00a0\u00a0 During his stay in Melbourne he only seldom visited Sydney.\u00a0 He left Australia\u00a0 in autumn\u00a0 1957.<\/p>\n<p>Towards the end of 1956 a Salesian father Tibor Strnisko arrived to take on his priestly duties for the small flock of Slovak migrants dispersed over the Australian continent. For the next \u00a013 years he was the only Slovak Catholic priest on this continent.\u00a0 He was continuously on the move.<\/p>\n<p>His field of activities was reduced after arrival of the 1968 post August \u00a0immigrants (invasion by the armies of Warsaw Pact) to Melbourne only.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"pullquote pullquote_boxed\"><div class=\"inner_quote\"><p>1970 &#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/blockquote>\n<p>For the growing numbers of new immigrants Divine Word Missionaries in Rome, \u00a0appointed\u00a0 fr. Jan Krasnansky, S VD. \u00a0To Sydney. \u00a0When this \u00a0missionary arrived in the last days of 1970, he met\u00a0 three \u00a0generations\u00a0 of Slovak immigrants\u00a0 (1929, 1945, 1968).<\/p>\n<p>Not long after his arrival he founded\u00a0 a new organisation\u00a0 \u201cFraternity of Cyril &amp; Methodius\u201d (1972) \u00a0and began \u00a0publishing a newsletter called \u201cVoice of \u00a0Australia\u201d .<\/p>\n<p>The idea to obtain or build a centre for Slovak religious and cultural presentation in Sydney took form during his tenure. Unfortunately he was not able to bring this to realisation as he did not have the financial support or enough time as his tenure ended in 1975. His organisation has ceased to exist, funds collected were returned to the donors.<\/p>\n<p>Another missionary\u00a0 fr. Emil Cernaj SVD\u00a0 arrived in the same year,\u00a0 appointed by the General Superior\u00a0 of Divine Word Missionaries and he, the same as his predecessor, \u00a0realised that renting churches that were owned by other nationalities did not assist the unification of the Slovak community . He took it on\u00a0 as his personal mandate to be the instrumental factor in \u00a0procuring \u00a0a religious and cultural centre for the Slovaks in Sydney. To undertake such goal after the failure of fr. Krasnansky SVD and with the same people was very courageous. He had to start from square one, since previous financial donations were no longer available for this plan.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"pullquote pullquote_boxed\"><div class=\"inner_quote\"><p>1980 &#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/blockquote>\n\n\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 25%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-985 gallery-columns-4 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-80x80.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1-80x80.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-2-80x80.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-2-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-2-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-80x80.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-21-marec-otvorenie.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-21-marec-otvorenie-80x80.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-21-marec-otvorenie-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-21-marec-otvorenie-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-emil-cernaj.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-emil-cernaj-80x80.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-emil-cernaj-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-emil-cernaj-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-januar.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-januar-80x80.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-januar-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1982-januar-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1987-august.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" src=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1987-august-80x80.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1987-august-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/church-history-1987-august-36x36.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>It took six years of struggle &#8211; \u00a0\u00a0collecting financial donations\u00a0 and loans from members of\u00a0 the community in Australia and from the American Slovaks until end of 1981, when father Cernaj after a conference \u00a0and agreement of the community bought the object at 30 Vaughan Street, Lidcombe.<\/p>\n<p>It consisted of an old church, old fibro hall as well as an old fibro home.<\/p>\n<p>The Slovak Catholic Community never received any financial assistance for this action either from the Australian or Slovak church, or from any government.<\/p>\n<p>This was the summarisation of fr. Cernaj SVD : \u00a0\u201c Our church and centre are the result of\u00a0 sacrifice of every one of us. Elderly widows were donating their last savings, new immigrants were contributing despite not owning a roof over their heads. It was only the sacrifice of a small ethnic group, that\u00a0 brought this glorious\u00a0 result.\u00a0 We own it outright.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Upon purchase the ownership \u00a0(due to legal advice ) was set up in accordance with Australian Law, the same as other ethnic groups did &#8211; in the form of trusteeship.<\/p>\n<p>At the end of January 1982 at a meeting of the Slovak community\u00a0 in Epping, \u00a0presided by the then Bishop for ethnic communities O.J. Heaps who agreed with actions of father Cernaj. This meeting also approved the Statute of the Slovak Catholic Community of St. Cyril and Methodius by which the Community is governed for the last 30 years.<\/p>\n<p>For centuries it was a tradition that the Slovak clergy was inspirational, \u00a0not only in religious teaching and \u00a0spiritual leadership, but also directly involved in preserving our language and cultural heritage.<\/p>\n<p>We were fortunate to be guided by such priests (mainly fr. Cernaj)\u00a0 in our new home \u2013 Australia.<\/p>\n<p>Father Victor Stevko, SVD joined us from Indonesia when Fr. Cernaj retired. He continued in the\u00a0same manner as his predecessor.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"pullquote pullquote_boxed\"><div class=\"inner_quote\"><p>2000 &#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"WYD2008\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/EKzBUnkqlUY\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately,\u00a0 by the year 2008, it was quite obvious\u00a0 that fr. Stevko was no longer able to serve the community due to his declining health. This prompted the community to search for assistance from a Slovak speaking priest fr. Peter Krigovsky, who was active in the Wagga Wagga diocese. We contacted his bishop requesting that fr. Krigovsky be transferred to a Sydney parish in order to be available <b>part time<\/b>\u00a0 for the needs of the Slovak Catholic Community.<\/p>\n<p>In 2009 and fr. Krigovsky moved to Sydney and assumed the position of\u00a0 chaplain for the Slovak community .His contract with our Community expired in June 2012.<\/p>\n<p>Father Henry Adler is presently attending to the religious needs of the Slovak Community .<\/p>\n<p>The Holy Mass in the Slovak language is held each Sunday at 10.15 a.m.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Beginnings, progress and presence. The beginnings of Slovaks in Australia are reaching back to the years 1945 \u2013 1950 after Word War II. The Slovak migrants (mostly political ) of that time did not bring along any material assets, just their religion and their Slovak language. Religion was \u00a0very important to them. \u00a0\u00a0They considered this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":986,"parent":700,"menu_order":20,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-985","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=985"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/985\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1428,"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/985\/revisions\/1428"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/700"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/986"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/slovakcommunitysydney.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}